Research Temporary Assistance Programs

Overview

The Community Services page contains information about temporary assistance programs. You can learn about and use links to apply for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), and Temporary Assistance For Needy Families (TANF). These programs can help you get through a difficult time in your life after job loss , or help support you while you undergo training or a transition.

Temporary Assistance Resources

Temporary Assistance Resources

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Steps to Learn About and Apply for Temporary Assistance Programs

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Information About Temporary Assistance Programs

Link Title

Description

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

SNAP, formerly called Food Stamps, helps people with low incomes buy food until they can support themselves.

SNAP’s main goals are to:

  • Reduce hunger

  • Help people eat healthier

  • Improve overall health

It is run by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). People who qualify get benefits on a special debit card, which they can use to buy approved foods at certain grocery stores. The amount of benefits received depends on how many people are in a household and how much income the household has.

Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP)

LIHEAP is a federal program that helps low-income families pay for heating and cooling their homes. Its main goal is to make energy bills more affordable for people who need it most. It does not cover other types of energy usage such as lighting.

LIHEAP especially helps:

  • Families with older adults, people with disabilities, or very young children, because they can get sick more easily without proper heating or cooling.

  • Families with very low incomes and very high energy bills, because they may risk unsafe ways of heating or cooling if they can’t pay.

Each state, tribe, or territory runs its own LIHEAP program, so you must apply where you live. Use the provided contact list or reach out to the National Energy Assistance Referral (NEAR) project as detailed for help applying. The amount of benefits received depends on location, income, heating or cooling costs, family size, and other local rules.

Temporary Assistance For Needy Families (TANF)

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) is a program that helps families with children when the parents or caregivers do not have enough money for basic needs like food, clothing, and housing.

The main goals of TANF are to:

  • Help needy families so children can be cared for in their own homes or with relatives.

  • Help parents become independent by encouraging job training, work, and sometimes marriage.

  • Reduce pregnancies outside of marriage.

  • Support and encourage two-parent families.

It is run by each state, so for more details or to apply, contact your state social service agency. Most adults receiving TANF must start working after two years on the program. TANF is time-limited, usually up to a lifetime max of 5 years unless an exception is granted.